As summer ends winter is all to close and autumn becomes a rush for the insect world to gather the last of the harvest before they are beaten by the weather.
The bees had a great spring but foraging has been more difficult in both the rain and extreme heat that this year has brought. The hives have grown huge in times of plenty and then had to dip into their own stores with each ‘blip’ in the weather. As they approach winter the queen reduces her laying and every spare cell is filled with honey.The hives have been reduced to brood and a half. This is basically a big box for the eggs and a smaller one for the honey although in reality they store honey around the brood and brood in the upper honey box. If they are given to much space they can’t keep it covered and it gets damp and mouldy so it’s a sensible size to aim for as a beekeeper.As a gardener the best way to help the local bee population is to plant nectar rich flowers.Sedum or ice plant as its commonly known seems to be by far the favourite this month.Although Goldenrod, Verbena and Dahlia also get visited, especially by the bumblebees who are just as, if not more, important.Soon it will be the turn of ivy and certainly my neighbour is complaining about my bees blocking his drive with their obsession for his untamed ivy hedge. (I told him bees don’t sting at this time of year and they ain’t mine anyway because I can recognise my own. He seemed OK with this!)But it’s the sedum that is this week’s star.Loved by both honey and bumblebees alike.